Understanding Kidney Stones
Kidney stones are hard crystalline deposits formed from minerals and salts in urine. Based on composition, common types are calcium, uric acid, struvite and cystine stones. Factors that increase risk include dehydration, diet, medications, family history and certain medical conditions. Symptoms include:
- Intense pain in sides, groin or back
- Nausea, vomiting
- Blood in urine
- Frequent and painful urination
- Fever and chills if infection occurs
Large or complicated stones require surgical removal as they are unlikely to pass naturally.
Diagnosing Kidney Stones
Accurate diagnosis involves:
- Medical history and physical examination
- Urine and blood tests
- Imaging tests like ultrasound, CT scan, X-ray
- Analysis of passed stones
These help determine stone location, size and composition to plan optimal treatment.
Laser kidney stone treatment Chandigarh
Small stones under 5 mm may pass spontaneously with pain management and hydration. Larger stones require surgical removal through:
- Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL): Breaks up stones using focused sound waves.
- Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL): Stones removed intact through a small back incision.
- Ureteroscopy: Stones fragmented and removed using ureteroscope inserted through urethra.
- Laparoscopy: Used for very large or complicated cases.
The urologist determines the ideal procedure based on stone factors and patient health profile.
The Kidney stone surgery in Chandigarh
The typical patient journey involves:
- Diagnosis: Meticulous testing and assessment to characterize the stone.
- Surgical Planning: Optimizing health and planning the procedure – ESWL, PCNL, ureteroscopy etc.
- Stone Removal Surgery: Precise surgery by skilled urologists using latest techniques.
- Post-op Care: Close monitoring, pain management and preventive advice.
- Follow Up: Confirmation of complete stone clearance. Diet and lifestyle counselling.
In summary, for Laser kidney stone treatment Chandigarh provides top-notch diagnosis, minimal access surgical treatments and compassionate care. Partnering with a knowledgeable urologist helps sculpt wellness out of this painful condition safely and effectively. Stay adequately hydrated and healthy!
